What Does the Name Betty Mean?

Betty is a girl's name of Hebrew (via English) origin meaning “God is my oath.”

Updated June 2026

NameBetty
Genderfemale
OriginHebrew (via English)
MeaningGod is my oath
VariantsElizabeth, Bettie, Bette, Beth, Betsy
PopularityA top 5 US girls' name in the 1920s-1930s

The meaning and origin of Betty

The name Betty means God is my oath and has Hebrew (via English) origins. A diminutive of Elizabeth, from the Hebrew Elisheva meaning 'God is my oath,' that became a widely used independent name in the early 20th century.

Variants and related names

Betty is related to several other names you may recognize: Elizabeth, Bettie, Bette, Beth, Betsy. These share a common root or are spelling and language variants of the same name.

How popular is the name Betty?

A top 5 US girls' name in the 1920s-1930s

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Frequently asked questions

What does the name Betty mean?+

The name Betty means “God is my oath” and is of Hebrew (via English) origin.

What is the origin of the name Betty?+

Betty originates from Hebrew (via English).

Is Betty a popular name?+

Yes — see the popularity note above for how Betty has trended in the US over time.

Betty by gender

More girl's names

Sources

  1. Behind the Name — Etymology and history of first namesBehind the Name
  2. US Social Security Administration — Popular baby names by yearSocial Security Administration
  3. A Dictionary of First Names — Oxford ReferenceOxford University Press

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