What Does the Name Giselle Mean?

Giselle is a girl's name of French (from Germanic) origin meaning “pledge, hostage.”

Updated June 2026

NameGiselle
Genderfemale
OriginFrench (from Germanic)
Meaningpledge, hostage
VariantsGisele, Gisela, Gizelle, Gisselle
PopularityPopular in the US and Latin America, ranking within the top 300-500 in recent decades.

The meaning and origin of Giselle

The name Giselle means pledge, hostage and has French (from Germanic) origins. From a Germanic element 'gisil' meaning 'pledge' or 'hostage' (historically a child given as a guarantee of an alliance). It is widely known from Adolphe Adam's 1841 ballet 'Giselle.'

Variants and related names

Giselle is related to several other names you may recognize: Gisele, Gisela, Gizelle, Gisselle. These share a common root or are spelling and language variants of the same name.

How popular is the name Giselle?

Popular in the US and Latin America, ranking within the top 300-500 in recent decades.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the name Giselle mean?+

The name Giselle means “pledge, hostage” and is of French (from Germanic) origin.

What is the origin of the name Giselle?+

Giselle originates from French (from Germanic).

Is Giselle a popular name?+

Yes — see the popularity note above for how Giselle has trended in the US over time.

Giselle by gender

More girl's names

Sources

  1. Behind the Name — Etymology and history of first namesBehind the Name
  2. US Social Security Administration — Popular baby names by yearSocial Security Administration
  3. A Dictionary of First Names — Oxford ReferenceOxford University Press

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