What Does the Name Harper Mean?

Harper is a unisex name of Old English origin meaning “harp player.”

Updated June 2026

NameHarper
Genderunisex
OriginOld English
Meaningharp player
VariantsHarpa, Harper-Rose
PopularitySurged into the US Top 10 girls' names in the late 2010s

The meaning and origin of Harper

The name Harper means harp player and has Old English origins. An occupational surname from Old English 'hearpere', meaning one who plays or makes harps. Associated with author Harper Lee, it became a hugely popular girls' given name in the 2010s.

Variants and related names

Harper is related to several other names you may recognize: Harpa, Harper-Rose. These share a common root or are spelling and language variants of the same name.

How popular is the name Harper?

Surged into the US Top 10 girls' names in the late 2010s

Popularity matters when you need believable test data: a name that fits the era or region you are modeling makes a generated profile look real. You can generate a complete fictional profile using the name Harper below.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the name Harper mean?+

The name Harper means “harp player” and is of Old English origin.

What is the origin of the name Harper?+

Harper originates from Old English.

Is Harper a popular name?+

Yes — see the popularity note above for how Harper has trended in the US over time.

Harper by gender

More unisex names

Sources

  1. Behind the Name — Etymology and history of first namesBehind the Name
  2. US Social Security Administration — Popular baby names by yearSocial Security Administration
  3. A Dictionary of First Names — Oxford ReferenceOxford University Press

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