What Does the Name Ilse Mean?

Ilse is a girl's name of German/Dutch origin meaning “God is my oath.”

Updated June 2026

NameIlse
Genderfemale
OriginGerman/Dutch
MeaningGod is my oath
VariantsElisabeth, Ilsa, Else, Lies
PopularityTraditional in Germany, the Netherlands, and Flanders; most common among older generations though still in use.

The meaning and origin of Ilse

The name Ilse means God is my oath and has German/Dutch origins. A German and Dutch short form of Elisabeth, from Hebrew Elisheva meaning 'God is my oath'. A long-standing diminutive used as an independent name.

Variants and related names

Ilse is related to several other names you may recognize: Elisabeth, Ilsa, Else, Lies. These share a common root or are spelling and language variants of the same name.

How popular is the name Ilse?

Traditional in Germany, the Netherlands, and Flanders; most common among older generations though still in use.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the name Ilse mean?+

The name Ilse means “God is my oath” and is of German/Dutch origin.

What is the origin of the name Ilse?+

Ilse originates from German/Dutch.

Is Ilse a popular name?+

Yes — see the popularity note above for how Ilse has trended in the US over time.

Ilse by gender

More girl's names

Sources

  1. Behind the Name — Etymology and history of first namesBehind the Name
  2. US Social Security Administration — Popular baby names by yearSocial Security Administration
  3. A Dictionary of First Names — Oxford ReferenceOxford University Press

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