What Does the Name James Mean?

James is a boy's name of Hebrew (via Latin/Greek) origin meaning “supplanter.”

Updated June 2026

NameJames
Gendermale
OriginHebrew (via Latin/Greek)
Meaningsupplanter
VariantsJacob, Jaime, Jacques, Jamie, Iago
PopularityA consistent US top-20 name for over a century; #1 in the 1940s-50s

The meaning and origin of James

The name James means supplanter and has Hebrew (via Latin/Greek) origins. James is the English form of the Late Latin Iacomus, a variant of Iacobus (Jacob), from the Hebrew Ya'aqov. Borne by two apostles and many kings, it has been a perennial English classic for centuries.

Variants and related names

James is related to several other names you may recognize: Jacob, Jaime, Jacques, Jamie, Iago. These share a common root or are spelling and language variants of the same name.

How popular is the name James?

A consistent US top-20 name for over a century; #1 in the 1940s-50s

Popularity matters when you need believable test data: a name that fits the era or region you are modeling makes a generated profile look real. You can generate a complete fictional profile using the name James below.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the name James mean?+

The name James means “supplanter” and is of Hebrew (via Latin/Greek) origin.

What is the origin of the name James?+

James originates from Hebrew (via Latin/Greek).

Is James a popular name?+

Yes — see the popularity note above for how James has trended in the US over time.

James by gender

More boy's names

Sources

  1. Behind the Name — Etymology and history of first namesBehind the Name
  2. US Social Security Administration — Popular baby names by yearSocial Security Administration
  3. A Dictionary of First Names — Oxford ReferenceOxford University Press

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