What Does the Name Matilda Mean?

Matilda is a girl's name of German origin meaning “strength in battle.”

Updated June 2026

NameMatilda
Genderfemale
OriginGerman
Meaningstrength in battle
VariantsMathilda, Mathilde, Matilde, Maud, Tilly
PopularityA revived antique name, very popular in the UK and Australia and climbing in the US, often via Tilly or Mattie.

The meaning and origin of Matilda

The name Matilda means strength in battle and has German origins. From the Germanic name Mahthildis, combining 'maht' (might, strength) and 'hild' (battle), giving 'strength in battle.' It was introduced to England by the Normans and borne by the wife of William the Conqueror.

Variants and related names

Matilda is related to several other names you may recognize: Mathilda, Mathilde, Matilde, Maud, Tilly. These share a common root or are spelling and language variants of the same name.

How popular is the name Matilda?

A revived antique name, very popular in the UK and Australia and climbing in the US, often via Tilly or Mattie.

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Frequently asked questions

What does the name Matilda mean?+

The name Matilda means “strength in battle” and is of German origin.

What is the origin of the name Matilda?+

Matilda originates from German.

Is Matilda a popular name?+

Yes — see the popularity note above for how Matilda has trended in the US over time.

Matilda by gender

More girl's names

Sources

  1. Behind the Name — Etymology and history of first namesBehind the Name
  2. US Social Security Administration — Popular baby names by yearSocial Security Administration
  3. A Dictionary of First Names — Oxford ReferenceOxford University Press

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