What Does the Name Gideon Mean?
Gideon is a boy's name of Hebrew origin meaning “hewer; one who cuts down / feller.”
Updated June 2026
| Name | Gideon |
|---|---|
| Gender | male |
| Origin | Hebrew |
| Meaning | hewer; one who cuts down / feller |
| Variants | Gidon, Gedeon, Gidi, Gid |
| Popularity | Steadily rising US boys' name, in the Top 300-400 in recent years; favored for its biblical pedigree. |
The meaning and origin of Gideon
The name Gideon means “hewer; one who cuts down / feller” and has Hebrew origins. From the Hebrew Gid'on, derived from the verb gada ('to hew down, cut off'), interpreted as 'mighty warrior.' Borne by the biblical judge who led Israel against the Midianites; adopted as a given name by Puritans and Huguenots in the 16th century.
Variants and related names
Gideon is related to several other names you may recognize: Gidon, Gedeon, Gidi, Gid. These share a common root or are spelling and language variants of the same name.
How popular is the name Gideon?
Steadily rising US boys' name, in the Top 300-400 in recent years; favored for its biblical pedigree.
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Open the name generator →Frequently asked questions
What does the name Gideon mean?+
The name Gideon means “hewer; one who cuts down / feller” and is of Hebrew origin.
What is the origin of the name Gideon?+
Gideon originates from Hebrew.
Is Gideon a popular name?+
Yes — see the popularity note above for how Gideon has trended in the US over time.
Gideon by gender
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Sources
- Behind the Name — Etymology and history of first names — Behind the Name
- US Social Security Administration — Popular baby names by year — Social Security Administration
- A Dictionary of First Names — Oxford Reference — Oxford University Press